OpenPinas: Weekly Review

Week of December 27, 2025 - January 2, 2026

TimelineDynasty MapAll Reviews

7

Total Events

4

Political

1

Disasters

3

Dynasties

PHP:USD Exchange Rate

₱58.83

▼ 0.14% this week

2025: ₱55.35–₱59.33 | Down 1.30% YoY

Source: BSP / Bloomberg

Political

Political

President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. renewed his call for discipline, unity, and readiness to choose service over self-interest as Filipinos welcomed 2026. The message comes as the administration prepares for a busy year ahead with ASEAN chairmanship and ongoing anti-corruption efforts.

Signals continued focus on governance improvements that affect families and remittance effectiveness; political messaging important for diaspora communities monitoring homeland stability

Sources: philstar.com

Political

Vice President Sara Duterte released her New Year message, calling 2026 "an invitation to unite and start a new vision." She urged Filipinos to "rekindle courage and determination" as the country enters a new chapter. This comes as the Marcos-Duterte political rift has deepened considerably throughout 2025.

Political dynamics between major families affect governance stability; diaspora communities closely watch family feuds that impact national direction

Sources: inquirer.net

Political

The House and Senate ratified the bicameral conference committee report on the proposed PHP 6.3 trillion 2026 national budget. Acting Executive Secretary Ralph Recto confirmed the budget will be signed by President Marcos in the first week of January. The DPWH saw a PHP 53.99 billion cut following the flood control corruption scandal, while education received a PHP 72.35 billion increase.

Education budget increases benefit diaspora families with children in Philippines; infrastructure accountability may improve project quality in home provinces

Sources: rappler.com

Political

A new survey shows 54% of Filipinos want an anti-dynasty law passed now. Speaker Bojie Dy and Majority Leader Sandro Marcos have filed a landmark Anti-Political Dynasty Bill, though critics call it "weak" for not prohibiting immediate succession or cross-jurisdiction dynasties. Alternative bills from Makabayan and Akbayan include stronger provisions.

Political dynasties control 80% of provincial governorships; reform could improve governance and reduce corruption affecting diaspora families

Sources: rappler.com, congress.gov.ph

Natural Disasters

Natural Disasters

The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS) raised Mayon Volcano's alert status from Level 1 to Level 2, signifying increasing volcanic unrest. On December 31, 2025, the volcano experienced 47 rockfall events in a single day - the highest daily incidence recorded over the entire year. The eastern to northeastern slopes have been swelling since June 2024. Albay Governor Noel Rosal ordered strict enforcement of the 6km permanent danger zone.

Families in Albay and surrounding Bicol region face potential evacuation; diaspora should monitor situation and prepare for emergency remittance needs; flight restrictions in effect until January 3

Sources: rappler.com, philstar.com, manilatimes.net

Economic

Economic

A new 1% excise tax on money remittance transfers from the United States took effect on January 1, 2026, as part of the "Big Beautiful Bill" legislation. The tax was reduced from the originally proposed 5%. The Philippines Department of Finance estimates the tax will have minimal impact (0.009% of GDP), though the Asian Development Bank projects it could cost about $250 million of the estimated $38-40 billion in annual remittances.

OFWs in the US face new costs on money sent home; December remittances typically surge to $3.73 billion for holiday season; may accelerate shift to digital remittance platforms with lower fees

Sources: thefilipinochronicle.com

International Relations

International Relations

The Philippines officially assumed the ASEAN chairmanship for 2026, gaining global attention for President Marcos's strong stance against China's aggressive actions in the West Philippine Sea. Analysts from Chatham House note that a South China Sea code of conduct is unlikely to be concluded during the Philippine chairmanship given current tensions.

Increased Philippines visibility and influence in region; potential diplomatic and economic benefits; South China Sea tensions affect regional stability and fishing communities

Sources: chathamhouse.org, thediplomat.com

Year-End Context: 2025 in Review

Context

As 2025 closed, several major themes dominated the Philippine political landscape: the $2 billion flood control corruption scandal that led to Speaker Romualdez's resignation and multiple arrests; Former President Duterte's arrest and transfer to the ICC; the breakdown of the Marcos-Duterte alliance; devastating natural disasters including the Cebu earthquake (79 deaths) and Typhoon Kalmaegi (269+ deaths); and the Supreme Court's nullification of VP Sara Duterte's impeachment. The year saw unprecedented anti-corruption protests including the Trillion Peso March and INC rallies.

2025 was marked by political instability, natural disasters requiring emergency remittance support, and a corruption scandal that undermined trust in government. The new year brings continued challenges but also signs of accountability with high-profile arrests and anti-dynasty legislation.

Sources: rappler.com, scmp.com, inquirer.net

OFW & Diaspora News

DMW Caps 2025 with Expanded OFW Protections

The Department of Migrant Workers reported significant achievements in 2025: 2.57 million OFWs deployed (up from 2.2M in 2024), 10 new bilateral labor agreements signed (total now 72), and ₱2.18 billion distributed through the Aksyon Fund to over 160,000 OFWs. The Oman MOU on Labor Cooperation is expected to be signed in January 2026.

Digital OFW Pass Replaces Traditional OEC

The DMW's digitalization efforts processed 514,966 e-Travel and OFW Pass transactions in 2025, reducing reliance on the decades-old Overseas Employment Certificate. Airlines are expected to fully recognize digital travel documents by 2026, streamlining the departure process for migrant workers.

35 OFWs Repatriated from Cambodia Scam Hubs

Just hours before 2026, 35 OFWs from Cambodia were safely repatriated by DMW as part of ongoing inter-agency efforts to assist Filipino victims of illegal recruitment, human trafficking, and scam hub operations. Around 3,000 OFWs currently face cases abroad, with 24 on death row.

New Minimum Salary for Domestic Workers: $500/month

DMW rolled out new safeguards for domestic workers, increasing the minimum monthly salary from USD 400 to USD 500. This applies to new deployments in key destination countries including Saudi Arabia, UAE, Kuwait, and Hong Kong.

Dynasty Highlights This Week